高考英语作文发言稿类的写作指导
发言稿是一种常出现的英语写作体裁，怎么样写才能达到更高分呢?
写作技巧指导
1.发言稿是介绍性说明文，在语言使用一定要准确简洁，通俗易懂，层次清楚，条理分明。介绍说明事物的内容关系要明确，要求逻辑性强。发言稿印版有开头语，正文和结束语三部分组成。开头语一般来说比较简单，目的就是吸引听众或读者的注意力。
发言稿的开头和结尾一般都有固定的的格式，如：
Dear friends,
I’m glad to introduce myself to you
.___________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
如果是熟悉的听众，头尾可以活泼一些，灵活一些，如：
(1)Good morning,/Good afternoon,everyone…
That’s all. Thank you.
( 2 )Good evening!Ladies and gentlemen..
That’s all. Thank you.
2.正文是发言稿的主体，主要是提供论点和相关的论据等，论点要明确，论据要充分有力。发言稿的正文常见形式：
第一部分：开门见山提出本人要谈的问题及对问题的看法;
第二部分：说明理由，常见的关联词有：First of all , Secondly, Finally等;
第三部分：照应开头，总结全文。最后可以做简明扼要的总结，也可以谈自己的希望或看法等。常见的句式有：In short, In a word…等。
3.发言稿的语句表达要直接面对听众，尽量不要用复杂啰嗦的句子，更不要采用深奥难懂的句子。话要说的准确易懂，最好用大众语言。除了要求以简单句为主的同时，可以适当穿插一些复合句结构。由于文章要求以简单句为主，所以不要把文章写成单句的罗列，适当的使用关联词承前启后，可以使文章前后连贯，浑然一体。
发言稿的时态一般以现在时态为主。
常用句型
1.I’d like to tell you something about our school.
2.Let me give you a brief introduction about our school.
3.Please allow me to introduce the travel arrangements to you.
4.It’s my honor to say a few words to welcome you.
5.I am sure we will benefit a lot from the lecture.
6.Personally, I think it’s a good idea for us to have daily exercise.
7.In my opinion,…
8.Personally,…
9,In a word,…
10,However,…
万能模板
everyone/ladies and gentlemen,…
It’s a great honor for me to stand here and give my speech. My name is…The topic of my speech is…
First, many people suggest that…Secondly,…Thirdly,…
What I want to stress is that…For one thing,…For another,…Besides,…In a word,…
Thank you for your listening.
引入写作范例写作指导
假定你校将举行一个成人仪式，你将作为代表在仪式上发言。请你按以下内容要点准备一篇英文发言稿。
1.过去对成年的向往;
2.现在的感受和认识;
3.将来的目标及措施。
参考词汇：责任responsibility
注意：
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯;
3.发言稿的开头与结束语已为你写好(不计入总词数)
1.本文要求写一篇成人仪式上的英语发言稿。开头和结尾均已给出;
2，对写作内容也有了明确的要求：过去对成年的向往、现在对已成年的的感受和认识、成年的我将来的目标及措施;
3，注意时态的交替使用
参考范文
Good morning ,everyone!
The topic of my speech today is “Thoughts becoming a grow-up.’’
As a child, I always hoped that I could grow up as soon as possible so that I could have whatever I wanted and do whatever I liked. Now I’m a grow-up, but I find things do not go as I expected. Although I can enjoy more freedom, at the same time I realize that being a grown-up not only means this, but also more responsibilities. I hope to do more for my parents and society in the future to make my life more meaningful. To reach the the goal, I must first try my best to pass the College Entrance Examination and enter a good universityt.
Thank you for listening.
重点短语
1.grow up 长大
2.reach the goal 实现目标
3.try one’s best 尽最大努力
基础训练高考英语微信公众号Englishtec.
在和谐社会里，在人与人之间的互帮互助已构成我们生活中的组成部分。下周英国联谊学校将来你校访问，你校英语俱乐部将举行一次以“Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful’’为主题的英语演讲比赛。假如你是王志，准备参加本次演讲比赛，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。
要点：
1.帮助同学----友谊;2.帮助老人----幸福;3.帮助病人----快乐;
4.帮助别人会。。。。。。
注意：
1.词数100左右;
2.文章开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数;
3.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称;
Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful
Hello, everyone. I’m Wang Zhi. It’s nice to speak about help here.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your listening.
练习
1.在我们一生中，我们常常帮助别人并且也从别人那里获得帮助。
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
2.当我们帮助同学学习和帮助他们做其他事情的时候，我们不仅产生友谊(develop our friendship)而且还建立(build up)了一个和谐校园
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
3.如果我们帮助老人和病人，我们就能理解快乐的意义。
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
4.我想当我们帮助我们周围的人我们也得到了许多。
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
5.就像那句谚语说的：“给予比得到快乐。”
_______________________________________________________________
范例：假设你是李华。近日，你的英语笔友Jack听说你们学校正在开展“建设节约型社会(Construction of an energysaving society)”主题活动，发来邮件请你介绍一下你对活动的看法和建议。请你结合以下要点，用英语给Jack回复邮件。高考英语微信公众号Englishtec.
1.不浪费粮食和纸张;2.尽量不使用方便筷、塑料袋;
3.毕业生将书赠给低年级同学循环使用;4.其他建议
[满分范文]
Dear Jack，
①Glad to receive your email.
②As you know, there has been an activity of “Construction of an energysaving society” in our school recently. ③I think it is of vital importance because our society is faced with the increasing danger of lack of energy. ④Many reasonable suggestions are given during the activity.
⑤In my opinion, there’re many things we can do. ⑥In our daily life, we shouldn’t waste any food or paper. ⑦It is also advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks and plastic bags. ⑧Besides, I think the government should make it a rule that used textbooks should not be thrown away when we graduate from school, because most of the books are in good condition and can be recycled.
⑨Actually, there are quite a lot that we can easily do, for example, try to take buses or bicycles instead of driving cars, etc. ⑩Only with joint efforts can we help to construct an energysaving society.
Yours，
Li Hua